
Bruce
Museum of Arts and Science
hours,
directions and admission information
November
8, 2003 through February 15, 2004
Back
to the Activities Calendar
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On
December 17, 1903, with a twenty-one mile per hour wind blowing
along the sand dunes of North Carolina, Wilbur Wright succeeded
in flying a powered biplane a distance of 852 feet on his fourth
attempt. With that flight, Wilbur and Orville Wright are recognized
internationally as the first to fly a powered airplane in a sustained
and controlled manner.
The
Wright Brothers, however, weren't the only early pioneers experimenting
with flight at the start of the twentieth century, and others have
laid claim to the distinction of being "first in flight."
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fact, compelling evidence exists that Bridgeport's own Gustave Whitehead,
a German immigrant who worked on his dream of a "heavier than
air machine" at his Pine Street home, may have beat the Wright
Brothers by well over a year. An August 18, 1901article by
Dick Howell, a sports editor for the Bridgeport Sunday Herald,
reported that he had witnessed Whitehead fly his Airplane No.
21 for a half mile. Whitehead himself later described two
successful flights in a April, 1902 letter to the editor of American
Inventor.
Regardless
of who flew first, Gustave Whitehead: First in Flight captures
the excitement of early flight through photographs of Whitehead,
the Wright Brothers, Alberto Santos-Dumont, Otto Lilienthal and
other early pioneers in powered flight. The exhibition also
features a half-size scale model of Whitehead's Airplane No. 21
and video clips of a flight made by a full-size replica. |
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