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Significant Events and DevelopmentsSearching for the Common GoodMaking Self-Government Work
A Representative Legislature | A Building for the Public


1965
General Assembly calls a Constitutional Convention

1969
Governor Dempsey vetoes Legislative Management Act

1970
Constitutional amendment mandates annual legislative sessions

1974
Horton v. Meskill

1983
Mianus River Bridge collapse

1984
Mashantucket Pequots gain federal recognition

1988
Legislative Office Building dedicated

1989
Sheff v. OĠNeill

1991
State income tax passed Constitutional amendment caps state spending

1996
General Assembly approves $1 billion in support for the University of Connecticut

 

Making Self-Government
Work,
1965-Now
Click on images for larger version

   


1. House of Representatives Assembly Districts

   

Before the 1965 Constitution, small towns dominated the House, where less than 10% of the state's population routinely elected a majority of the members. Under the new Constitution, each House district represented about 20,000 people. Only 20 were rural. Urban districts numbered 80, suburban ones 77. The Bridgeport, New Haven and Hartford delegations in the House grew from two representatives to 10. Picture 1

A Representative Legislature

Boce W. Barlow, Jr., Connecticut's first African-American Senator, won office in the first election under the new law, along with five African-American representatives. Before then, in the long history of the General Assembly, only one African-American representative had ever served. Picture 2

In 1970 a constitutional amendment changed the legislative schedule that had been in place since 1884. Reflecting its vastly increased obligations, the legislature would meet every year instead of every other year. Picture 3, 4

Denied the vote for almost three centuries, women won leadership positions in the General Assembly in the 1970's and 80's. Picture 5, 6, 7

A Building for the Public

Cramped conditions at the Capitol made the business of governing increasingly difficult for both legislators and the public. Legislators lacked offices, phones, staff or adequate meeting and dining areas. Picture 8

The new Legislative Office Building culminated the revolution in legislative operations that began with the Constitution of 1965. At last legislators had the resources, staff support and facilities necessary to serve their constituents effectively. Picture 9, 10

Legislative Leadership, 2001-2002

From left to right: Hon. David Pudlin, House Majority Leader; Hon. Louis C. DeLuca, Senate Minority Leader; Hon. Moira K. Lyons, Speaker of the House; Hon. Robert M. Ward, House Minority Leader; Hon. Kevin B. Sullivan, Senate
President Pro Tempore; Hon. George C. Jepsen, Senate Majority Leader.

 

 

 

 

         
   

2. Boce W. Barlow, Jr., Connecticut's first African-American Senator
   
         
   

3. Calendars of legislative sessions, 1971 and 1978
   
         
   

4. Calendars of legislative sessions, 1971 and 1972
   
         
   

5. Florence Finney, elected Senate President Pro Tempore, 1973
   
         
   

6. Adela Eads, elected Senate President Pro Tempore, 1995
   
         
   

7. Moira Lyons, elected Speaker of the House, 1999
   
         
   
l
8. Legislative hearing in temporary quarters set up on the Capitol lawn, 1986


 
         
   

9. Senate President Pro Tempore, John Larson, at the 1988 dedication of the Legislative
Office Building

 

 

 

 
         
   
   
   
10. Leaders of the current Connecticut General Assembly
   
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